From:
The Dramatist-September/October 2013
Is playwriting teachable?
(the example of Paula Vogel)
By Sarah Ruhl:
“But what strikes me most when I remember Paula’s
teaching is her presence as much as
the content of her teachings. I think in this country we have an obsession with
content and curriculum, all the while devaluing presence and proximity, which
are two teaching values hard to describe or quantify (or, indeed, teach). Paula
has a tremendous gaze, a tremendous listening power and the most intelligent
curiosity of anyone I have ever met. She took me seriously…
I remember again that time slowed down as Paula
looked at me in her uncanny way and said: “I think you should write that play.”
(How many plays has Paula help conjure into existence, I wonder, by saying to
another playwright: I think you should
write that play? Hundreds or thousands, most likely.)
And so I did write that play, under her guidance. It
took me twelve years to finish, and it was called Passion Play. My senior year, I met with Paula every week at Café
Zog on Wickenden Street. Over coffee and a cookie, she would read my new ten
pages, and she should tell me every book I needed to read, and always, she
named the exact book I needed to read at the exact time I needed to read it-a
kind of psychic superhero librarian. I devoured medieval theater and German
expressionism. I finished writing the first act of Passion Play…
The night of the opening, my mother flew into town
from Chicago to see the play. We were driving down the hill towards Trinity
Repertory Company to opening night when we were blindsided, hit by a car going
very fast on Hope Street, I wasn’t wearing a seatbelt in the back seat and I
hit my head and blacked out. Before I blacked out, I remember thinking: this is
how death comes, quickly.
I woke up and my mom thought maybe we should go to
the hospital for an MRI and I said: are you kidding let’s go to my play we’re
almost late. So we went to my play and there was a standing ovation and I
remember feeling such an out of body sense of rapture seeing the play in three
dimensions with actors acting and lights lighting and people watching. I knew
then that I would spend my life doing this and not look back. (I got an MRI the
following day. It was normal. It did not register the change of vocation.)
When I reflect on all the things Paula taught me,
among them, Aristotelian form, non-Aristotelian form, bravery,
stick-to-it-ive-ness, how to write a play in 48 hours, how to write stage
directions that are both impossible to stage and possible to stage: the
greatest of these is love. Love for the art form, love for fellow writers, and
love for the world…
So, back to the abstract question: is playwriting
teachable? Of course it’s not teachable. And of course it is teachable. It
lives in a paradox. It is as teachable as any other art form, in which we are
dependent on a shared history and on our teachers for a sense of form,
inspiration, example, and we are dependent on ourselves alone for our subject
matter, our private discipline, our wild fancies, our dreams.
The question of whether playwriting is teachable
begets other questions, like: is devotion teachable? Is listening teachable? Is
a love of art and a willingness to give your life over to art teachable? I
believe that these things are teachable mostly by example, and in great silences. There is the wondrous noise of the
classroom, the content, the liveliness of the teachings themselves, the
exchange of knowledge, and then there is the great silence of relation. Of
watching how great people live. And of their silently communicating: “You too,
with your Midwestern reticence, can go out into the great world and write. And
when we fail, we’ll have some bourbon, and we’ll laugh.” This is all part of
the teaching of playwriting over time, and it’s unbounded by the classroom.
Just as love is unbounded by time…
Having young children, I think about pre-school a
lot. About Maria Montessori, who revolutionized early childhood education by
giving children the ability to be independent learners. I think: what would the
graduate playwright version of the Montessori classroom look like? It would
give playwrights freedom and implements, and would let them direct their own
courses of study. In short, it would give playwrights actors. The teachers
would be a listener, a first audience. It strikes me that people who are
defensive about the teachability of playwriting are uncomfortable with the
humble but important position of being a first audience. Or perhaps they worry
that if playwriting is teachable it dampens their originality, or the originality
of their students. But I believe that humble, anti-guru teaching like Paula’s
encourages originality by respecting the privacy of her students, never interfering
with their unconscious processes…
I’m not sure who that person would be. Less brave, I
think. And so the best I can do to thank her is to try and encourage other
young writers as they test their fragile bravery on the world.”
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